43.Lalande

Mostly area covered by Mares. In the south a part of mare Nubium. The western part of the chart borders three formations,  Bonpland, Parry, and Fra Mauro part of a highland with the marks of the evolution of the Mare Imbrium basin, ( clefts, rilles, valleys). In the crater Davy we find a chain of crater pits.

DAVY - Sir Humphry Davy (1778 - 1829) English physicist and chemist, cofounder of electrochemistry. Inventor of the Davy safety mine lamp.

Crater. (34 km/21Mi mi ø ) (Dept: 820m /2,690ft) (11.8°S, 8.1°W) Circular formation. Low outer rim, interior partly resurfaced, southeast rim has been overlain by Davy A.

GUERICKE - Otto von Guericke (1602– 1686) German Physicist and technician. Inventor. Worked on vacuum, and on electrostatic repulsion.

Crater. (58 km /40Mi ø ) (Dept: 740m /2,428ft) (11.5°S, 14.1°W) Rim worn, battered, and partly submerged, eroded.

LALANDE - Joseph Jérôme Lalande (1732 - 1807) French astronomer and director of the Paris Observatory. Made observations of what later turned out to be Neptune, on 10 May 1795. Measured the distance between the earth and the moon in 1751.

Crater. (24Km/15Mi ø ) (Dept: 2,600m/8,530ft) (4.47°S, 8.69°W) Bright ray system extending 300 kilometers, interior wall terraced, small central mountain.

MÖSTING - Johannes S. von Mösting (1759-1843) Danish banker and finance minister. Helped found the scientific journal "Astronomische Nachrichten".

Crater. (26 km /16 Mi ø ) (Dept: 2,800m /9,186ft) (0.69°S, 5.9°W) Terraced inner wall, small central hill.

MÖSTING A -  Johannes S. von Mösting (1759-1843) Danish banker and finance minister. Helped found the scientific journal "Astronomische Nachrichten".

Crater. (13 km /8Mi ø ) (3.2° S, 5.2° W). Small. Bowl-shaped. Mösting A, the site formed the fundamental location in the selenographical coordinate system. It was defined as having the following coordinates: 3° 12' 43.2" S, 5° 12' 39.6" W.

PALISA - Johann Palisa (1848-1925) Austrian astronomer, discoverer of 22 asteroids, from 136 Austria in 1874 to 1073 Gellivara in 1923. Some of his notable discoveries include 153 Hilda, 216 Kleopatra, 243 Ida, 253 Mathilde, 324 Bamberga, and the Amor asteroid 719 Albert.

Crater. (33km /20.5Mi ø ) (Dept: 900m /2,952ft) (9.47°S, 7.26°W) Eroded with multiple gaps in the rim. Craterlets.

PARRY - Sir William E. Parry (1790-1855) English admiral and arctic-explorer. In 1827 he reached 82°45’N, further north than ever before.

Crater. (48 km /30 Mi ø ) (Dept: 0.870m /2,854ft) (7.89°S, 15.8°W) Eroded rim, lava flooded floor, craterlets near the central point.

TURNER - Herbert Hall Turner (1861-1930) English astronomer. Took part in the creation of an international system for the nomenclature of lunar formations. Discoverer of Nova Geminorum. Developed a method to take astronomical measurements of photographic plates.

Crater. (11.8 km /7.33 Mi ø ) (Dept: 2,630m /8,628ft) (1.4°S, 13.28°W) Circular, cone-shaped crater.

 

Lalande

A

13.2km

Dept: 2,600m

06.6° S,   09.8° W

Guericke

D

07.6km

Dept: 1,500m

12.0° S,   14.6° W

Fra Mauro

R

03.4km

Dept: 0,650m

02.2° S,   15.6° W
Davy C 03.4km Dept: 0,540m 11.2° S,   07.0° W
Parry D 02.8km Dept: 0.330m 07.9° S,   15.7° W

 

 

 

 

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