56.Azophi

Area with many crater. The crater pair Azophi-Abenezra, and the craters Almanon, Geber, Playfair, and Apianus help us to orientate ourselves. Prominent also, the crater row Airy - Argelander - Vogel.

ABENEZRA - Abraham bar Rabbi ben Ezra. (אברהם אבן עזרא)  (ca. 1092 - 1167) Spanish-Jewish scientist, astronomer, philosopher, mathematician, and theologian.

Crater. (42km Ø ) (3,700m) (1.0°S, 11.9°E) Floor is irregular and ridged. Twinned with Azophi.

AIRY - George B. Airy (1801 - 1892) English astronomer.

Crater.  (37km Ø ) (1,800m) (18.1°S, 5.7°E) Worn rim, broken at the northern and southern ends, irregular floor, central peak.

ALMANON - Abdalla al Mamun (Died: 833 AD) Khalif of Bagdad, son of Harum al Rashid.

Crater.  (49km Ø ) (2,500m) (16.8°S, 15.2°E) Eroded, craterlets.

APIANUS - Petrus Apianus (1495 - 1552) German humanist, known for his works in mathematics, astronomy and cartography.

Crater. (63km Ø ) (2,080m) (26.9°S, 7.9°E) Circular, flat floor, satellite craters on the rim.

ARGELANDER - Friedrich Wilhelm August Argelander (1817 - 1872) German, astronomer.

Crater. (34km Ø ) (3,000m) (16.5°S, 5.8°E) Eroded, broken rim, central mountain, satellite crater on the floor.

AZOPHI - Abd Al Rahman Al Sufi (903 - 986) Persian-Arab astronomer and mathematician.

Crater. (47km Ø ) (3,700m) (22.1°S, 12.7°E) Twinned with Abenezra.

GEBER - Jabir ibn Aflah (1100 - 1150) Spanish-Arab astronomer and mathematician.

Crater. (45km Ø ) (3,500m) (19.4°S, 13.9°E) Circular, flat floor, large satellite north-west of the rim.

KRUSENSTERN - Iwan F. Krusenstern (1770 -1846) Russian naval officer.

Crater. (47km Ø ) (1,600m) (26.2°S, 5.9°E ) Rim mostly missing, floor flat with craterlets.

PLAYFAIR - John Playfair (1748 - 1819) Scottish scientist and mathematician, and a professor of natural philosophy at the University of Edinburgh.

Crater. (46km Ø ) (3,370m) (23.57° S, 8.37° E) Circular rim with terraces, satellite craters on the floor, no central mountain.

PONTANUS - Giovanni G. Pontano (1426 - 1503) Italian astronomer, poet, and historian.

Crater. (58km Ø ) (2,100m) (28.4°S, 14.4°E) Rough floor, broken wall, eroded.

Sacrobosco 

A

( 17.7km)

( Dept: 1,830m)

Sacrobosco

B

( 14.4km)

( Dept: 1,210m)

Sacrobosco  

C

( 13.4km)

( Dept: 2,630m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

56.

 

 

SACROBOSCO - John Holywood (Died: 1256) English astronomer and mathematician.

Crater. (98km Ø ) (2,800m) (23.7°S, 16.7°E) Eroded, three bigger satellite craters on the floor, rim broken.

VOGEL - Hermann Carl Vogel (1841 - 1907) German astronomer and astrophysicist.

Crater. (27km Ø ) (2,800m) (15.1°S 5.9°E) Part of three craters in a row, floors connected.

 

B

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

 

B

 

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

 

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

 

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

 

B

 

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

 

B